The Perceived Role of Communities and State Officials in Solid Waste Management in Ghana, West Africa.

Keywords: Community Participation, Solid Waste Management(SWM), Stakeholders, Sustainable Solid Waste Managrment(SSWM)
Session Type: Virtual Paper
Day: Thursday
Session Start / End Time: 4/8/2021 09:35 AM (Pacific Time (US & Canada)) - 4/8/2021 10:50 AM (Pacific Time (US & Canada))
Room: Virtual 25

Abstract

This study examined the role of community members and state officials in solid waste
management (SWM) and identified options to improve waste management in Ghana. The mixed
methods approach was used in research design, data collection, and analysis. Data was collected
from 81 community members drawn from three areas (Kanda, Asylum Down, and Nima) in the
Accra Metropolitan Area (AMA), and four state officials. Data sets were analyzed using manual
transcription and coded for analysis. The study revealed that communities are actively involved
in managing waste. However, education and enforcement measures have not been effective due
to political interference and a lack of resources. Furthermore, the study found that greater support
of local government and all stakeholders is needed in managing waste. The study recommends
educating community members to better integrate them into Ghana’s waste management stream
in order to reduce costs involved in SWM.