Spatial Segregation of Ternate City

Keywords: spatial segregation, urban planning, phenomenology
Abstract Type: Poster Abstract

Abstract

The city of Ternate demonstrates complexity in its social and spatial structures, shaped by a combination of traditional and modern influences as well as socio-economic factors. This study aims to analyze spatial segregation formed by economic disparities, social status, and ethnic differences. This segregation is reinforced by various factors, including population disparities, economic inequality, social conservatism, and attitudes towards minority groups. The influence of the Ternate Sultanate in land governance through traditional laws is also a significant factor in shaping the city’s spatial planning. This research employs phenomenological methods to explore the experiences and perspectives of the local community regarding spatial segregation, revealing how segregation patterns affect social interactions and daily life dynamics. The ecological approach, combined with the phenomenological perspective, offers deeper insights into how local communities play a crucial role in shaping the city’s social dynamics. Moreover, the study highlights the importance of collaboration between the government, the Sultanate, and the community in sustainable and inclusive urban planning. By integrating modern planning theories with sustainable development principles, Ternate is expected to address the challenges of spatial segregation, reduce inequality in resource distribution, and create a more equitable and balanced urban space. This research contributes to the urban sociology and city planning literature in Indonesia, particularly in the context of spatial segregation influenced by local social, economic, and cultural dynamics.