GeoAI and Deep Learning Symposium: Spatially Explicit Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence I
Type: Paper
Recording Plan:
Theme:
Curated Track:
Sponsor Group(s):
Cyberinfrastructure Specialty Group, Geographic Information Science and Systems Specialty Group, Remote Sensing Specialty Group, Spatial Analysis and Modeling Specialty Group
Organizer(s):
Gengchen Mai University of Texas at Austin
Yao-Yi Chiang Valparaiso University
Di Zhu University of Minnesota
Hao Yang University of Georgia
Zhangyu Wang University of California - Santa Barbara
Yiqun Xie University of Maryland - College Park
Chair(s):
Gengchen Mai, University of Texas at Austin
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Call For Participation
Description:
Description:
As Michael Goodchild puts it, “A model is said to be spatially explicit when it differentiates behaviors and predictions according to spatial locations”. In the context of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI), we see the need for spatially explicit models focusing on better ways to design ML/AI model architectures for consuming spatial information by incorporating spatial knowledge and spatial inductive bias such as spatial heterogeneity, spatial autocorrelation, map projection, and so on. The recent decade has witnessed many advancements of spatially explicit ML and AI technology for various GeoAI problems such as geographic question answering, geographic knowledge graph summarization, POI distribution modeling, trajectory prediction, traffic forecasting, geo-aware fine-grained species recognition, building pattern recognition, map generalization, remote sensing image classification, terrain feature recognition, and so on. However, adding spatial inductive bias to make spatially explicit models will yield more complex ML/AI model architectures. Investigating the trade-off between designing a spatially explicit ML/AI architecture versus a more general setup that would have to learn to value space implicitly is an important research question for the spatial data science and GeoAI community. The recent advancement of various foundation models (e.g., ChatGPT, GPT-4o, Gemini, LLAVA, etc) also made us think about what additional benefits spatial thinking can bring to the table if a large foundation model can already achieve superior zero-shot or few-shot performance on various geospatial tasks.
In this session, we welcome submissions broadly contributing to the research on GeoAI and spatially explicit AI/ML. AI/ML algorithm design and developments on geospatial data are particularly welcome.
Topics include (but are not limited to):
1. Spatially Explicit AI for Geospatial Semantics
-- Geo-text Mining
-- Geographic Knowledge Graph and Ontology Engineering
-- Geographic Question Answering
-- Geographic Entity Coreference Resolution and Gazetteer Matching
-- Geographic Ontology Alignment
-- Toponym Recognition and Resolution
-- Geographic Knowledge Graph Summarization
-- Geographic Entity Similarity Measurement
-- Geographic Relation Reasoning
2. Spatially Explicit AI for Remote Sensing
-- Remote Sensing Image Classification
-- Land Use and Land Cover Classification
-- Geospatial Object Recognition and Localization
-- Unsupervised/Self-Supervised Learning on Remote Sensing Data
-- Deep Generative Models on Remote Sensing Images (e.g., Superresolution, Style Transfer)
3. Spatially Explicit AI for Urban Computing
-- Traffic Forecasting
-- Trajectory Prediction and Generation
-- Urban Functional Zone Detection
-- POI Distribution Prediction and Spatially Explicit Location Recommendation Systems
4. Spatially Explicit AI for Earth System Science
-- Weather Forecasting and Extreme Weather Prediction
-- Carbon Monitoring
-- Climate Projection
5. Spatially Explicit AI for Computational Sustainability
-- Economic Development Prediction and Mapping
-- Water Quality Mapping
6. Spatially Explicit AI for Health
-- AI for Medical Equipment Inequality
-- Environmental-Related Health Issue Prediction
7. Geo-Foundation Model
-- Visual Foundation Models for Remote Sensing Imagery
-- Large Language Models for Geospatial Application
-- Multimodal Foundation Models for Geospatial Applications
Organizers:
1. Gengchen Mai (gengchen.mai@austin.utexas.edu), Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas at Austin
2. Yao-Yi Chiang (yaoyi@umn.edu), Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
3. Zhangyu Wang (zhangyuwang@ucsb.edu), Ph.D. Student, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara
4. Di Zhu (dizhu@umn.edu), Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Environment and Society, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
5. Yiqun Xie (xie@umd.edu), Assistant Professor, Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park
6. Hao Yang (haoyang@uga.edu), Ph.D. Student, Department of Geography, University of Georgia
Steer Committee:
1. X. Angela Yao (xyao@uga.edu), Full Professor, Department of Geography, University of Georgia
2. Krzysztof Janowicz (krzysztof.janowicz@univie.ac.at), Full Professor, University of Vienna & University of California Santa Barbara
If you are interested in participating in this session, please email an abstract and PIN to Gengchen Mai (gengchen.mai@austin.utexas.edu) and Zhangyu Wang (zhangyuwang@ucsb.edu) by Nov. 15th, 2024.
Presentations (if applicable) and Session Agenda:
Xin (Selena) Feng, University of Oklahoma |
Enhancing Accessibility of Spatial Optimization Techniques through Large Language Models: A Case Study in Autonomous Agent Guidance for Regionalization |
Gengchen Mai, University of Texas at Austin |
Towards a General-Purpose Framework for Spatial Representation Learning |
Ta-Chien Chan |
Smart Map Copilot for Historical Maps with AI-Supported Placename Index by Mapkurator |
Zeping Liu, University of Texas at Austin |
GeoINF: A Geospatial Multimodal Vision Foundation Model for Overhead and Ground-Level Images |
Keiji Yano, Ritsumeikan University |
Creating a gazetteer of place names on old Japanese topographical maps using MapKurator |
Non-Presenting Participants
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GeoAI and Deep Learning Symposium: Spatially Explicit Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence I
Description
Type: Paper
Contact the Primary Organizer
Gengchen Mai University of Texas at Austin
gengchen.mai@austin.utexas.edu
Session sponsored by: