Deciphering Neoliberal Planning in Post-reform China

Keywords: Neoliberal planning, deregulation, authoritarian state intervention, institutional amphibiousness, China
Session Type: Virtual Paper Abstract
Day: Sunday
Session Start / End Time: 2/27/2022 05:20 PM (Eastern Time (US & Canada)) - 2/27/2022 06:40 PM (Eastern Time (US & Canada))
Room: Virtual 30

Abstract

This article explores the existence and features of neoliberal planning in post-reform China. Drawing on primary data obtained through qualitative research methods including interviews, site observations, and document analysis, as well as secondary data, this article argues that although it is problematic to generalize China’s planning as neoliberal as a whole, neoliberal planning does exist in post-reform China in its variegated forms at various geographical scales, along with its “non-neoliberal others.” At the risk of oversimplifying and overgeneralizing, this article summarizes the nature of China’s neoliberal planning as planning that promotes deregulated, market-oriented growth. In addition to deregulation, this article also discusses other possible features of China’s neoliberal planning, including authoritarian state intervention and institutional amphibiousness. I argue that it is critical and necessary to leave room for interpreting neoliberal planning as tools and governing techniques to achieve growth in the Chinese context. Finally, the consequences and implications of China’s neoliberal planning are discussed.